How does the Selenium WebDriver work?

Selenium is the most famous open-source tool which is used for automating the tests performed on web browsers. Selenium is specifically used for the execution of test scripts on web apps. And the good thing is that it supports various programming languages like PHP, Ruby, Python, JavaScript, C#, and Java. Since Selenium is open-source, there is no licensing cost implicated, which is a great reward over other testing tools.

Now the question in your mind - why Selenium tool is so popular:

Test scripts can be written in programming languages like PHP, .Net, Java, Python, Ruby, C#, & Perl
It can be integrated with tools like JUnit & TestNG for managing test cases and to create reports
Tests can be carried out in any of these Operating system: Linux, Windows, or Mac
Tests can be performed using any browser: Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Safari, Mozilla Firefox. or Opera
It can be integrated with Docker, Jenkins & Maven & to complete Continuous Testing

It consists of Selenium IDE, Selenium Webdriver, Selenium RC, and Selenium Grid.

Selenium WebDriver the significant tool of the Selenium suite is a browser automation framework that accepts commands and sends them to a browser. It supports PHP, Java, C#, Perl, Python, Ruby. Because of loads of confines with RC, WebDriver was developed.

How does Selenium WebDriver work?

Automation scripts use Selenium commands to emulate user actions on a website page. When the automation script is implemented, the subsequent steps happen:

for every Selenium action or command, an HTTP request is formed and sent to the browser driver
the HTTP request is sent to the browser driver
the HTTP server determine the steps required to implement the Selenium action that corresponds to the request
the HTTP server executes such prior steps on the browser
the HTTP server sends back the status to the automation script

The browser driver executed Selenium commands that follow all types of actions that users execute usually on web pages:

open a web page
click buttons and links
navigate through the browser history
maximize the browser
type text in textboxes
get status of web elements
get information of web elements (attributes, value, position)
select values in lists and dropdown lists

Follow me on:

LinkedIn- https://www.linkedin.com/in/shormistha-chatterjee/

Blogger-https://shormistha4.blogspot.com/ https://qaandsoftwareblog.blogspot.com/

Dzone- https://dzone.com/users/3854036/shormistha.html

Bloglovin- https://www.bloglovin.com/@shormistha

Medium- https://medium.com/@shormistha4

Comments

What is the Scope of Automation Testing or Manual Testing in the Future?

Scope of automation testing in the future E ver since technology is progressing at a speedy pace, the demand for getting projects done quicker has increased more than ever. To get projects done fast, the complete procedures followed during a software life cycle needs to become accelerated as well. In the area of software testing, automation can be implemented to save cost and time but only when used in time-taking projects. When it comes to performing regression testing, large scale testing, automation testing is the way to go. It can be a good choice. There are a number of necessary advantages from test automation like Increases the software quality, lessens manual software testing operations and eradicate redundant testing efforts, create extra systematic repeatable software tests, Minimising repetitive work, and generate more consistent testing outcomes, higher consistency. Execute more software tests and accomplish better testing coverage in a very limited sche

Top 10 UI Automation Tools You Should Try

As applications are designed and developed for varied platforms, spanning mobile, desktop, and cloud. Testing the user interface has turned into an increasingly complicated and risk-prone job. While having its series of challenges and loopholes, automated UI testing is gaining traction. UI test tools can effortlessly help in automated tests of software and applications that contain user interfaces. These mind-blowing software testing tools utilize test cases to make sure that the software and application meet its specification and performs the proposed functions. Such test automation tools not only provide smart automation but also offer intelligent analytics to address any test challenges. Statistics Overview Some stats that prove that UI should not be taken lightly ever: • By 2020, there will be around 6.1 billion Smartphone users • 75% of all site traffic at present mainly runs through search engine-Google • 90% of audiences stopped using applicat

Top 6 Mobile App Testing Trends for 2020

The mobile app market is booming and is estimated to generate approx “USD 189 Billion by 2020” according to Statista Research. The number of mobile apps has hit new heights, with the number of users rising to 2 million for iOS-based and 2.1 million for android based mobile apps. Hybrid monetization models, like in-app ads and in-app purchases, are rapidly gaining fame in the business world. Various studies revealed that in-app advertising is set to be a major driver of mobile growth over the coming years (as stated by IHS Markit’s , Statista’s , and Forbes’s reports). What Are Top Mobile AppTesting Trends to Look Out for 2020? 1. Application of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning 2. The popularity of Automated Voice (Voice-First App) Testing 3. High Demand for IoT Testing 4. The Trigger of Cloud-Based Mobile App Testing 5. The Growing Use of Open-Source Testing Tools 6. Prioritization to Performance Engineering Let’s explore the list of t

Software Testing and Quality Assurance

Search This Blog